Page 46 - Beverage Master February March 2020
P. 46

Craft Beverage

                                                                                        ‘dry’ All-Kansas regiment).”


                                                                                          During the American occu-
                                                                                        pation of Germany in 1919
                                                                                        when the rules regarding con-
                                                                                        sumption of beer and wine
                                                                                        had been unofficially loosened,
                                                                                        Charles MacArthur, 149th Field
                                                                                        Artillery Regiment, related
                                                                                        that in his [cannon] battery’s
                                                                                        stop in Bittenburg, “we ran
                                                                                        into real German beer, a little
                                                                                        watery for the famine in grain.”
                                                                                        Another discovery was made
                                                                                        in Bittenburg:  eierkuchen,
                                                                                        or German waffles.  “With a
                                                                                        helmet full of flour and a little
                                                                                        corn syrup any hausfrau could
                                                                                        produce an elegant set of waf-
                                                                                        fles.”  Evidently, the waffles
                                                                                        reached such an esteemed
                                                                                        place that “the very name of
                                                                                        eierkuchen was transferred to
                 From the papers of Captain Clarence J. Minick,     anything that looked appetizing, especially young
               361st Infantry, 91st Division the following order    women.”
               was found: “Headquarters 3rd Battalion, 91st
               Division, Sarrey, France, July 24, 1918. Extract       A Captain Biggs related that the clothing worn by
               General Order No. XXI. 1. “The following regula-     German civilians seemed serviceable, but that the
               tions for the government of troops billeted in Sarrey   “shapeless, heavy shoes” was a noticeable feature.
               are hereby published for the guidance of all con-    Much of the material was ersatz [substitute], made
               cerned: (a) Cafes will be open to troops for sale of   of paper products.  Beer was plentiful at 20 to 30
               light wines and beers during the following hours:    pfennings a glass, but “of a poor grade,” as was the
               1:30 A.M. to 1:00 P.M. 6:00 P.M. to 9:00 P.M.        wine.
               Absolutely no drinking of other intoxicants will be
               permitted and all cases of intoxication will be sum-    As part of the agreement for the occupation of
               marily dealt with. Wine or beer purchased in cafes   Germany after the signing of the Armistice on
               will be used on the premises and not carried away    November 11, 1918 was one unpopular require-
               in bottles or other receptables.”                    ment that all dram shops be closed except during a
                                                                    few hours of the afternoon and early evening.  The
                 At the Battle of St. Mihiel, France, September     sale of any intoxicant except beer and light wines
               1918, this report of the 353rd Infantry Regiment,    was prohibited.
               89th Division Intelligence Section related:
                                                                      A printed announcement of a “Reunion and
                 “In the evening of September 13, the Regimental    Smoker” party for the 77th Division’s MP
               observers established an O.P. [observation post] on   Company on October 25, 1919 at the 77th Division
               the high ground south of Xammes. While occupying     Association Club House in New York City. states
               this O.P. the observers lived on the fat of the land.   that “they will organize an American Legion Post
               An abandoned German commissary in Xammes fur-        and there will be a keg. Organized by Francis N.
               nished bread, honey, butter, jam, gold-tipped ciga-  Bangs.” Captain Bangs was in the MP Company,
               rettes and cigars – from the well-kept German gar-   77th Division, AEF.
               dens in the vicinity came a variety of vegetables –
               and crowning all, German beer, wine and schnapps       A postcard with an inscription, described the
               were on tap in former Boche (German) bars (for the   outdoor tables in Bourges where the French

               44    February - March  2020      BEVERAGE MASTER





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