Page 46 - Beverage Master_OctNov 2021
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International News
















































                      The Beginning of Jamaican Rum                 duction and rum mills, Jamaica produces 50 million
                                                                    liters of rum yearly. With only six remaining rum
                 It was Christopher Columbus, in 1494, who          distilleries sugarcane, the oldest running industry
               brought sugarcane to the shores of Jamaica. This     in Jamaica is still a predominant labor source with
               birthed an industry that although not as robust      the employment of over 50,000 people. Jamaican
               in size as it once was, still thrives today. With all   rum makers produce large and diverse varieties of
               things good, there is another side that is not as    rum that are distributed around to world to more
               sweet. The production of rum in Jamaica began        than 70 countries. The six remaining rum distill-
               in 1655. It was brought over by British colonial-    eries are Worthy Park Estate, Appleton Estate, Long
               ists who imported the art of rum-making from         Pond Distillery, Clarendon Distillery, and Innswood
               Barbados. Under British rule, rum was made by the    Distillers Limited. The later three distilleries are
               hands of enslaved labor. The mass production of      owned by the National Rums of Jamaica.
               rum during this time in Jamaica led to its popularity
               around the world. There were approximately 148                    Making Jamaican Rum
               rum distilleries in Jamaica in 1893. When slavery
               was abolished in the 1800s the free and now finally    Who knew sugarcane is the key ingredient to this
               autonomous rum laborer, was free to live as one      deep rich spirit? With no sweetness on the palate
               should. This emancipation led to a decline in rum    when sipped that one would discern if they chewed
               production.                                          on sugarcane. The process of making Jamaican rum
                                                                    is quite intriguing. Molasses, partially responsible
                 Where is rum today in Jamaica? In 1893 approx-     for rums golden color is a sweet syrup with a thick
               imately 31, 555 acres of sugarcane was cultivated    consistency. Perhaps you have used it as an alter-
               by sugar estates that housed and operated distill-   native sweetener. Blackstrap molasses is full of
               eries. Even with the reduction of the scale of pro-  minerals and vitamins. With that said, a shot of

               44    October - November  2021     BEVERAGE MASTER





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