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International News


               product on the shelves once a year, at the suppli-   allowing restaurants and bars to sell sealed alco-
               ers’ expense, to ensure quality. Once approved, the  holic beverages for takeaway. They also amended a
               product then has to go through label and packaging  law prohibiting alcohol delivery to private residenc-
               reviews.                                             es, allowing third-party services such as Uber Eats
                                                                    to deliver liquor from restaurants without a special
                 The LCBO also has extremely specific require-      license. These laws, originally considered tempo-
               ments surrounding the labeling of not only the       rary, have become a permanent amendment to the
               packaging of alcoholic beverages but also on ship-   Liquor Licence Act as they encourage consumers to
               ping containers and cases. While many provinces      support local sources when purchasing alcohol for
               follow general Canadian guidelines for packaging     their homes.
               requirements, Ontario has developed its own
               set of rules. A 64-page document entitled LCBO         For a brief moment, on December 4, 2020, the
               Product Packaging Standards dictates not only        LCBO attempted to offer this same delivery service
               what information is present on the bottle but also   from its stores by pairing with SkipTheDishes but
               gives incredibly detailed guidelines on everything   was met with serious backlash from local restau-
               from the size and placement of this information to   rants who are now relying on alcohol takeout and
               the “print contrast standard.” If a product doesn’t   delivery to pay their bills. As a result, on December
               adhere to these standards, a producer must go        6, 2020, the LCBO paused this initiative.
               back and have the label or shipping package rede-
               signed.                                                As the COVID-19 pandemic rages on and the
                                                                    entire province of Ontario remains in lockdown
                 Once the product makes it to Ontario liquor store   until at least January 23, 2021, the Government of
               shelves, the LCBO must adhere to the LCA stan-       Ontario will have to continue making adjustments
               dards for minimum pricing. This means, according     to its rules and restrictions to allow businesses in
               to the LCBO Pricing Standards Guide, updated in      the province to continue to operate. The hospitality
               April 2020, a 750mL bottle of Canadian whisky sold   industry has been one of the hardest hit by pan-
               by a supplier to the LCBO for $6.16 and charged a    demic restrictions, with most indoor dining in the
               federal excise duty of $3.71 ($12.61/LAA) would      province’s major cities suspended for most of the
               end up on retail shelves for $27.50 after being      year. Those allowed to operate have been limited
               marked up a standard rate of 139.7%. Of that total   to 50% capacity and forced to close by 9:00 p.m.
               revenue, $16.17 goes to the Ontario government       each night. This means the licensee sale of alcohol
               and $4.92 to the Canadian federal government,        dramatically decreased in 2020. There are many
               with only $6.21 making it to the supplier after      businesses in Ontario that are depending on gov-
               a $0.20 container deposit. Manufacturers must        ernment subsidizing to stay in operation.
               adhere to this uniform pricing even when selling
               from their own bottle shops, with most of the reve-    As the AGCO and the federal government con-
               nue going to government bodies.                      tinue to collect from the soaring sale of alcohol
                                                                    in Ontario, while manufacturers, suppliers and
                 These taxes and guidelines mean the selection      licensees in the liquor industry continue to suffer,
               and quality of products on the shelves at the LCBO   the province’s small businesses rely on the pro-
               are not always impressive. Many international pro-   vincial government’s aid. It is the hope that as the
               ducers will not bother applying at all. Many of the   world evolves with the COVID-19 pandemic, so too
               province’s most talented producers are too small     will the laws surrounding liquor in the province of
               and cannot afford to. As a result, the representa-   Ontario.
               tion of Ontario beer, wine and spirits in the LCBO
               doesn’t always showcase the incredible quality of
               the local industry.


                 However, the Ontario government has made some
               changes to its liquor laws this past year to aid busi-
               nesses in the food and beverage industry that have
               struggled with closures and other factors related to
               the COVID-19 pandemic. The government started

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